U-Michiko Kakutani Umyeni, ongatshatanga, usapho, i-Net Worth, i-Bio

'Akukho phupha likhulu kakhulu.' UMichiko Kakutani akazange anele nje ukunyamezela ukukhuliswa nzima kodwa wamkhuthaza ukuze abe ngomnye wabahlalutyi boncwadi abaxatyiswa kakhulu. Wasilwela inkululeko xa intsapho yakhe yayivalelwe kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Uzalelwe eJapan, uMichiko ngumgxeki weencwadi odumileyo kwaye usebenze njengomgxeki oyintloko wencwadi yeNew York Times. Ngophononongo lwakhe olunyanisekileyo, waxatyiswa ngeBhaso lePulitzer lika-1998 lokugxeka.

' Akukho phupha likhulu kakhulu .' UMichiko Kakutani akazange anele nje ukunyamezela indlela akhuliswe nzima ngayo kodwa wazama ukuba ngomnye wabahlalutyi boncwadi abakumgangatho ophezulu. Wasilwela inkululeko xa intsapho yakhe yayivalelwe kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II.

Uzalelwe eJapan, uMichiko ngumgxeki weencwadi odumileyo kwaye usebenze njengomgxeki oyintloko wencwadi yeNew York Times. Ngokuphononongwa kwakhe okunyanisekileyo, wayexatyiswe kakhulu ngeminyaka yoo-1998 Pulitzer ibhaso ukwenzela Ukugxekwa.

ILizwana lokuvalelwa kweNtsapho yaseMichiko

Umbhali oneminyaka engama-63 ubudala wakhuliswa ngabazali bakhe, uShizuo Kakutani, kunye noKeiko ('Kay') Uchida. Utata wakhe ongasekhoyo, uShizuo wayeyinzalelwane yaseJapan kwaye wayesebenze njengengcali yezibalo yaseYale iminyaka engama-33. Wazalwa ngo-1911 e-Osaka, eJapan kwaye wasweleka eneminyaka engama-92 e-New Haven, e-Connecticut nge-17 ka-Agasti ka-2004.

Funda kwi: UAmanda Fuller Utshatile, Umyeni, Ukhulelwe, Ubunzima, I-Net Worth

Umama kaMichiko, uKeiko wakhulela eBerkeley, eCalifornia kwaye inzala yakhe yayingowaseJapan-American. Utyhile malunga nomfundisi-ntsapho wakhe wamabanga aphantsi umama kunye neNew York Times ngoJulayi 2018. Kwakhona wakhankanya ukuba wakhula nodadewabo, kwaye umvuzo wakhe wentsapho yayiyi-$ 19 kuphela.

Intsapho kaKeiko yathunyelwa kwiinkampu ezahlukeneyo kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II phakathi kwabantu baseJapan abali-12000. UKeiko nodadewabo babebancinane gqitha, kodwa babengoyiki ukunceda abantwana abasweleyo ababengaqhelananga nabazali babo.

Unina weva isandi sokuqala sesiqhushumbisi kunomathotholo ePearl Harbor ngowe-1941, yaye kamva ngaloo ngokuhlwa amanye amapolisa athabatha utatomkhulu kaMichiko ekhayeni lakhe. Owayesakuba nguMongameli wase-US, uFranklin Roosevelt watyikitya i-Executive Order 9066 ngoFebruwari 1942 apho abantu baseJapan bayalelwa ukuba banike izixhobo zabo ezibandakanya imipu, iikhamera, oonomathotholo kunye neebinoculars. UKeiko wanika amapolisa asekuhlaleni ikhamera yakhe yeBrownie. Intsapho yakhe yanikwa inombolo edumileyo ethi 13453 kwaye yacelwa ukuba iphume kwindawo ababehlala kuyo iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi ngeentsuku ezili-10.

Le ntsapho yayithintelwe ukuba igcine impahla yayo kuquka ifanitshala, imizobo, ilinen, iileta zentsapho neefoto. Kwafuneka banike isilwanyana sabo sasekhaya kwaye uKeiko wayesazi ukuba safa kwiiveki ezimbalwa kamva. Nangona wayenyamezele ubuntwana obunephupha elibi, wavuka kwelo thuba waza wazimisa njengoyena mgxeki uphambili kwihlabathi.

Yazi Malunga: USophie Okonedo Utshatile, uMyeni, uMlingane, Intombi, i-Net Worth

UJennifer Lawrence Iimuvi ezilungileyo

Incwadi yoPhononongo ngoMtshato waseNigeria, ngaba uMichiko akatshatanga okanye utshatile?

Ophumelele iBhaso lePulitzer ka-1998 ebesoloko egxininisa umsebenzi wakhe kunobomi bakhe bobuqu. Wagqiba kwelokuba ahlale engatshatanga kwaye akafuni kuba neqabane. Kodwa unika iimbono ezinyanisekileyo kunye nezimvo ngobomi bomtshato ngophononongo lwakhe lwencwadi.

UMichiko uphonononge incwadi yombhali waseNigeria, uAyobami Adebayo enesihloko Hlala nam (2017) kwiNew York Times ngoJulayi 2017. Uyanconywa kwinoveli ejikeleza inkosikazi yaseNigeria, uYejide kunye nobomi bakhe bomtshato kunye neqabane lakhe, uAkin. Le ncwadi yathetha ngesibini esavumelanayo ngesithintelo sesithembu emva komtshato wabo.

UMichiko uphonononge incwadi ka-Ayobami ethi, Hlala nam ngomhla wama-24 kuJulayi 2017 (Ifoto: Goodreads.com)

Esi sibini saba nobunzima ekuqaliseni usapho lwaso, ngoko isalamane somyeni wakhe samcela ukuba abe nomntwana kumfazi wakhe wesibini, uFunmi. UYejide wacetyiswa ngamanye amalungu osapho lwakhe ukuba amkele uFunmi njengomntakwabo.

Nasemva kokuba ebize ixesha lakhe kwiNew York Times, akazange abonise umdla kubudlelwane kunye nobomi bomtshato. Endaweni yoko, uzinikela kubomi bakhe obungatshatanga kwaye unikela ngayo yonke impefumlo yakhe kuncwadi.

Yimalini i-Net kaMichiko?

UMichiko ufumana eyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo yexabiso lakhe njengombhali. Wayebhale incwadi ka-2018 enesihloko Ukufa kweNyaniso: Amanqaku ngobuxoki kwiXesha likaTrump, egxeka uMongameli waseMelika, uDonald Trump ulawulo.

Kwakhona waqokelela umvuzo wakhe osebenza njengoMgxeki oyiNtloko weNcwadi kwiNew York Times ukusuka kwi-1983 ukuya ku-2017.

Ungaphosi: UNancy Alspaugh Wiki: Umhla wokuzalwa, iminyaka, umyeni, uqhawulo-mtshato, usapho, ukuxabiseka kweNet-Iinkcukacha zoMfazi kaMat Lauer wangaphambili

I-Bio emfutshane

Umgxeki woLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala wazalwa nge-9 kaJanuwari 1955 eNew Haven, eConnecticut ngokwe wiki. Uphawu lwakhe lokuzalwa nguCapricorn. Ungowohlanga lwaseAsia-Amerika kunye nemvelaphi yaseJapan. UMichiko wayefunda kwi-B.A. kuncwadi lwesiNgesi olusuka kwiYunivesithi yaseYale ngo-1976.